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CANCEL ILLEGITIMATE DEBTS!
CANCEL DICTATOR DEBTS!
The International Conference on the
Cancellation of Illegitimate Debts was
attended by 150 representatives from Southern
and Northern social movements and civil
society organizations from 15 countries
of Asia, Africa, Europe and the Americas.
Also present were parliamentarians and government
officials joining the people's efforts against
the yoke of enslaving debt. held in Jakarta,
Indonesia from 27-29 May 2006.
The conference participants aimed to deepen
their understanding of the extent and impact
of illegitimate, odious and dictator debts
on the poor peoples of Southern countries.
The global struggle against the debt has
already achieved so much and we resolve
to continue, build up and intensify our
resistance to these.
The people of the South have suffered trillions
of dollars in debt and debt servicing for
decades which has been among the greatest
burdens causing their continued and deepening
economic backwardness and social underdevelopment.
Yet even as hundreds of billions of dollars
are paid every year to creditor banks and
organizations in the world's wealthiest
countries these debts are not going away
and indeed are growing ever larger - reaching
US$2.6 trillion as of 2004
There are national governments that spend
up to half of their budgets just on debt
servicing. This has caused untold hunger,
poverty, misery and deprivation for generations
of peoples across Asia, Africa and Latin
America.
Debt servicing is happening at the cost
of the exploitation of people, the denial
of their basic rights to social and public
services, the plunder of Southern agricultural,
forest and mineral resources, and the destruction
of sovereignty. The debt is even being used
to impose destructive and one-sided policies
of neoliberal globalization. This grotesque
situation must be ended or else the greater
majority of the world's people who are poor
will be driven ever deeper into debt and
poverty.
Northern governments are called upon
to support the Norweign governments acknowledgement
that illegitimate debts exists.
Conference participants were unanamous
in stating that:
- So much of Southern debt is patently
onerous, imbued with corruption, forced
by creditors, used for projects that have
been harmful to the people and environment,
a result of self-serving Northern economic
policies or merely borrowing to repay
debt.
- We are particularly appalled at debt
willfully given by Northern creditors
to the world's worst dictatorships including
Marcos, Suharto, Pinochet, Duvalier, Mobutu,
the apartheid regimes, juntas and many
others. This debt of some US$451 billion
accumulated over the 1950-1996 period
not only merely enriched these regimes
and their Northern collaborators but directly
resulted in the killing, disappearance,
torture and abuse of human rights of hundreds
of thousands of people.
- Southern debt and debt servicing have
grown to such monstrous proportions and
taken such different forms that we do
not even know the true extent and depths
of the problem. Northern creditors have
used this to obscure the extent of their
culpability and the vastness of the damage.
Debt and Development Coalition Ireland
joins our international colleagues in calling
for immediate public and transparent audits
of Southern debt in support of our campaign
for the cancellation of illegitimate and dictator
debt.
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