Civil Society Groups BANNED from attending World Bank and IMF meetings

Update From Singapore and Indonesia

Repression Continues in Singapore ....


The severe and repressive response of the Singaporean government to civil society participation at the World Bank IMF meetings has continued since before the official meetings started on the 14th Sept'06. To date, we calculate that 54 civil society activists have been either, banned, interrogated, deported or refused entry to Singapore.
17 of this group were detained and interrogated in Singapore and 12 of that number have been deported back to their countries by the Singapore authorities.

Needless to say, we have all been in a state of outrage over the entire fiasco. Several press briefings have been held in Singapore and in Batam (Indonesia).Those targeted, with support for the global anti-debt movement, are seeking redress on the issue through legal and political channels. We are all committed to following up on this with the World Bank and IMF and with our own national governments.

On Saturday, Global Campaign Against Poverty (GCAP) campaigners organised a demonstration in Singapore to highlight our opposition to the devastating impact of the IMF and World Bank in the lives of people all around the world, and our deep objections to the clampdown on civil society dissent. The demonstration had to be held under ridiculous circumstances - 'inside' in the Civil Society Organisation (CSO) space allocated by the IMF-World Bank meeting organisers. This is because the Singapore government bans public demonstrations and protests.
The GCAP campaigners wore t-shirts with 'Stand up Against Poverty’ and also wore masks on their faces saying ‘No Voice’. Despite the timid and controlled nature of the protest, the Singapore medai gave the protest wall to wall coverage as demonstrations are a highly unusual occurrence in Singapore.

Due to the civil society outcry and press attention to the issue, the Singaporean government announced that it had lifted the ban from entry to Singapore on 22 of at least 28 banned individuals. However, we have rejected this offer from the Singaporean government as we cannot accept discrimination against any of our valued activist colleagues.

The Singaporean government has also interfered with independently organised civil society meetings. - A meeting planned for Sunday on 'dismantling the International Monetary Fund (IMF)' was banned by the Singapore government.

Inspiration in Batam, Indonesia .....

As the boycott by Civil Society Organisations (CSO) and individuals of official IMF and World Bank meetings continued, many of us shifted to Batam, Indonesia for the weekend where the International People's forum took place over three days. We have held vibrant discussion over a wide range of topics relating to the International Financial Institutions (IFIs). Some of the key topics included deconstructing the concept of Odious and Illegitimate debt; the impact of IFI conditionality; the future of the IMF and World Bank; ecological debt and debt and corruption, among others.

The evenings were passed with energetic cultural celebrations - with activists from each region contributing performances. As Jubilee South leader, Lidy Nacpil commented, "Does Jubilee South know how to throw a party or what?!" The large presence of Indonesian students greatly added to the vibrancy of the meeting. Having so many politicalised young people around gave hope to all present.

Action Planning …..
I will spend today (Monday) in a strategy session with activists represented from all over the world. This meeting will look more specifically at some of the issues discussed over the weekend and possible future co-ordinated actions. High on the agenda are planning future actions around ‘Shrinking or Sinking’ the IMF; co-ordinated calls to action against the IFIs and people’s audits of the impact of World Bank lending.

And then, back to Singapore …..
I will travel back to Singapore this evening. We plan to travel back in groups as some people have been interrogated at immigration. This is because the Singapore government is aware that many activists have traveled to Batam in order to participate in the International People’s forum. Tuesday and Wednesday will involve more linking up with CSOs in Singapore in order to share ideas and future plans.

Detention and deportation of Indian delegates condemned


NCOA CONDEMNS THE DETENTION AND DEPORTATION OF INDIAN DELEGATES TO THE INTERNATIONAL PEOPLE'S FORUM - Press statment 17/09/06

At the invitation of the International People's Forum against the World Bank and IMF being held at Batam Indonesia from Sept 15 to 17 the confederation had sent five delegates to discuss the various aspects of reforms in the power Sector. All the delegates were traveling to Batam and transiting through Singapore. Within Singapore they had to travel a distance of about 10 km from the airport to the Harbour Front to board a Ferry for Batam. The Confederation had stated all these facts and obtained visas for its delegation.

The Singapore Government allowed the delegates traveling from Delhi to go to Batam without let or hindrance but the two delegates Mr. K Raghu and Mr. Biswaranjan Mishra were detained for THIRTY EIGHT hours and then deported after being humiliated, finger printed and photographed like criminals. They were subjected to intense custodial interrogation and not allowed to speak to anyone or make a phone call. Neither was the Indian Embassy informed about the detention. Both of them were just professionals going to make a professional presentation at an International Conference.

The Confederation condemns this unwarranted action by the Singapore Government. The Singapore Government could have transferred, under escort, the delegates from the airport to the Harbour to enable them to go to Indonesia. Alternately, they could have been deported by the next available flight. There is absolutely no case for a THIRTY EIGHT hour detention and custodial interrogation.

The Confederation demand that the Government of India conduct an enquiry into this ugly conduct of the Singapore Government. The Confederation also demands an explanation and an apology from the Singapore Government.

Singapore tries to save face

STATEMENT of the Organizers of the International Peoples' Forum vs the IMF-World Bank
In response to Singapore 2006 Organizing Committee's Sept. 15 statement

Singapore Government Decision - Too Little Too Late!
CSO Boycott Shall Continue
16 September 2006 Batam, Indonesia

The organizers of the International People's Forum (IPF) in Batam, Indonesia boycotting the official events of the Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank in Singapore will continue this boycott despite the Singapore government's September 15 press statement that it will now allow 22 of 27 officially blacklisted individuals to enter the country.

The Singapore government's decision, "based on input by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank (WB)", is nothing but a desperate face-saving exercise for the Singapore government, World Bank, and IMF. We will not allow these three actors to cover up for actions which we consider to be egregious violations of democratic principles, and which have been met with universal condemnation. The statement fails to address the central concerns raised by the 163 civil society organizations around the world that signed a statement this week boycotting the IMF/World Bank meetings. Nor does the government's decision acknowledge the enormous hardships faced by the many civil society representatives who were denied entry to Singapore.

The Singapore government's decision is both too little and too late.

The government continues to ban five of the 27 individuals on their official blacklist from entry into Singapore. There has been no action regarding the numerous persons who are not on the official blacklist, but who were nonetheless detained, subjected to custodial interrogation and refused entry into Singapore. Over the past few days, reports have come in from over two dozen of these people about the high-handed and objectionable manner in which they were interrogated at Singapore's Changi airport - despite the fact that many of them had no intention of attending the Annual Meetings. It is clear to us that there are several blacklists - official and unofficial - and that the government's intention to curb the exercise of democracy and free speech within its territory extends beyond those on its official blacklist. In this regard we express our full solidarity with Singaporean civil society groups who experienced the same violations.

Neither the Singapore government nor the IMF/World Bank have publicly disclosed the names on the official blacklist. Nor have they provided an acceptable explanation for the violation of civil liberties resulting from their paranoia. The government's decision to permit entry to 22 barred individuals is no indication of its commitment to transparency or democracy.

The democratic process has not been upheld even in this most recent development. No apology has been made to affected individuals. No restitution has been made for the hours spent in detention, for deportation, or for the re-routed or cancelled flights. Furthermore, the broader group of individuals who have been detained or refused entry have not yet been informed that they may now enter Singapore. In fact, the Singapore government made no attempt to communicate with any of the banned 27 directly. They continue to use the World Bank/IMF as their mouthpiece.

We feel that the World Bank/IMF will use these recent developments to burnish their "democratic" credentials by claiming that they were responsible for the Singapore government's change of heart. However we all know that these developments would not have occurred had the World Bank/IMF not chosen Singapore as the venue for their Annual Meetings in order to shield themselves from protests and demonstrations. The two institutions cannot be absolved from their deep complicity in the violations of our civil and political rights.

For us, there is no other principled way to address these recent developments than to continue our boycott.

International Civil Society Organisations and Debt Campaigners move from Singapore

International Civil Society Organisations and Debt Campaigners move from Singapore to Batam in Indonesia for discussions, debates, presentations and to map the way forward in the struggle to achieve justice for the peoples most effected by World Bank and International Monetary Fund policies.

For all the latest on the events in Batam see: International Peoples Forum: www.ipf.homeip.net
Current updates from Batam Indonesia: www.ifiwatchnet.org

Eurodad PRESS RELEASE: 15 September 2006


Eurodad is participating in a boycott by civil society groups of this year’s annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank (WB) in Singapore as authorities refuse to reverse the ban of many of their representatives from entering the country. Deportations of a number of activists have also already started and are likely to continue over the next couple of days.

Overnight (between Tuesday and Wednesday) the number of supporters of development and human rights groups who have been refused entry to Singapore has risen from 19 to 28. This includes Eurodad members Campagna per la Riforma della Banca Mondial from Italy and World Development Movement from the UK, and close Southern partners such as Freedom from Debt Coalition from the Philippines and INFID (International Forum on Indonesian Development) from Indonesia. These organisations had already received formal accreditation from the Bank and Fund to attend the meetings.

‘We are appalled and shocked by the decisions of the Singaporean authorities,’ said Alex Wilks, Eurodad’s Coordinator. ‘We firmly stand behind the international call for an immediate boycott of all events, such as the Bank Civil Society Dialogues. This is a question of principle which cannot go unanswered.’

Eurodad hopes and expects that the Finnish government, which currently holds the Presidency of the EU, will push all the European governments, via their respective embassies and from the capitals, to jointly and publicly protest against the Singaporean government, and denounce this unacceptable state of affairs. Not going to Singapore in an act of protest would of course be the best way to prove that human rights and free speech are effectively at the top of the list of priorities of the European Union.

INFID and Eurodad had been actively cooperating in the organisation of a seminar on illegitimate debt, which could have been a welcome occasion to confront the IFIs and bilateral lenders for the very first time on loans dished out to undemocratic regimes largely for political and ideological purposes with very little interest in the final use of these funds.

But now, in the wake of the unbending refusal by Singaporean authorities to let the 28 people attend the meetings, Eurodad is calling for a total boycott of all civil society dialogues with either the IMF or the WB.

Charges moved against banned organisations – including “security and law and order considerations”– are totally unfounded and extremely serious. They may also cause significant damage to all those individuals and organisations involved. Eurodad deeply regrets that the World Bank and the IMF have not proved responsible in addressing this issue and its implications in an appropriate manner, since this is a matter which first of all deeply affects their credibility.

The “ironic” decision by the IMF and WB to cite talks dedicated to “good governance” in Singapore, a country which is well known as plain undemocratic, had already aroused widespread suspicion that the IFIs were keen to suppress open, direct criticism of their work.

‘It is farcical for the Bank and the Fund to meet and discuss human rights in a country where human rights are restricted. It shows how out of step with reality they are and underscores our argument that the UK government should withdraw funding from both the IMF and the World Bank. These organisations are illegitimate because they seek to impose damaging conditions on loans. It is high time they reformed, ‘said Anna Thomas, Christian Aid’s – a Eurodad member - senior policy manager.

Meanwhile fears are growing that members of civil society groups who make it through could be attacked by street thugs when they attend an alternative Forum to be staged in nearby Batam (Indonesia).

The Indonesian newspaper Batam Post last week (September 8) reported a local police chief promising to disrupt the meeting of 500 or so civil society supporters with the help of a notorious local youth group who have a long history of street fighting and violence.

There will be a press conference onFriday 15 September in Batam, Asrama Haji Center, at 10 am local time for the official announcement of the boycott. Please contact Lidy Nacpil at +63- 917-880-0410 or Alex Wilks (Eurodad) on +32-498549482 for all direct information.

The Debt and Development Coalition Ireland Press Release 14th September 2006


Irish Campaigners Boycott Singapore IMF-World Bank Meetings

The Debt and Development Coalition Ireland, today, announced that they are boycotting all official meetings planned with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank in Singapore this week. Their boycott has been launched in protest at the decision of the Singapore government to ban several campaigning organisations from entering Singapore, despite having received accreditation from the IMF and World Bank to attend the annual meetings.

Nessa Ní Chasaide, co-ordinator of the Debt and Development Coalition Ireland, who travelled to Singapore to participate in the official meetings and in parallel campaigning foras said, "We are outraged at this injustice. We will now boycott all official meetings with the IMF and World Bank in Singapore, in solidarity with our fellow campaigners who have been denied their fundamental rights to freedom of expression and association by the Singapore government".

The IMF and World Bank have acknowledged that the Singaporean government, by excluding IMF and World Bank accredited campaigners, are in breach of the agreed Memorandum of Understanding between the IMF, World Bank and the hosting country of the annual meetings.

Ms Ní Chasaide added, “We came to the IMF and World Bank meetings in order to register our resistance to the horrendous impact of IMF and World Bank enforced economic conditions on already impoverished countries. We must ask, why did the Irish government, through its membership of the IMF and World Bank, allow the annual meetings to be held in a location, which does not allow civil society dissent or protest? The Irish government must now make a clear public statement demanding a lifting of the ban, in addition to outlining what steps they will take at the IMF and World Bank to ensure that this repressive situation does not happen again".

MORE - external sites


Over 160 International Civil Society Organisations Boycott Official IMF - World Bank Singapore Meetings
See: http://www.eurodad.org/articles/default.aspx?id=727

ALSO
http://www.indymedia.org/en/index.shtml

For all the latest on the events in Batam see: International Peoples Forum: www.ipf.homeip.net
Current updates from Batam Indonesia: www.ifiwatchnet.org

From Ban to Boycott

Nessa Ni CChasaide writes before BOYCOTT: here is an update on a Civil Society Organisations (CSO) meeting held today (13th Sept'06) with World Bank & IMF staff including Wolfowitz (WB president) and De Rato (IMF managing director)

We had a briefing from the World Bank and IMF this morning in order to clarify the situation re: the ban. Most questions focused on the banning issue, though some organisations asked more general questions. Questions posed to the world bank and the IMF on the ban included the following:

The drama unfolds... Bretton Woods Project pointed out to them that Singapore as the hosting government had breached the Memorandum of Understanding between host country and WB and IMF and asked them what will their response be. WB and IMF responded that yes, the memorandum of understanding had been breached and that this has taught them that in future they would have to consider issues of entry and freedom to demonstrate much earlier. They said that they were still hopeful that the ban would be lifted. Christian Aid pointed out that many of the banned people had already cancelled their flights so it is wrong to have a positive view at this point. Jubilee Australia asked the WB and IMF what criteria had been used in blacklisting the organisations. WB & IMF said that they had not received consistent responses from the Singapore authorities as to what criteria was applied. They said that it is not clear.

Media dramaAt the end there was a big media fanfare and WB president Wolfowitz and IMF managing director De Rato walked in. The media went crazy. We were allowed ask them a few questions - again most related to the ban. They were criticised about the situation. "I asked them that given that they could not respond satisfactorily to the issues we had raised about the ban, would they apologise to our civil society colleagues who had been denied their right to freedom of expression and association in voicing their views on the damaging policies of the WB and the IMF in impoverished countries". Wolfowitz responded that if it is the case that the Singapore government was engaging in censorship, then this was not acceptable.

Campaigners Condemn Singapore Civil Society Clampdown

12th September 2006

Campaigners Condemn Singapore Civil Society Clampdown

This week, the Singapore government, due to host the annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank Group from 14th - 20th September 2006 banned several campaign groups from entering the country.

From Singapore, Nessa Ni Chasaide, co-ordinator of Debt and Development
Coalition Ireland
, said;

"We are outraged that our colleagues, working in such credible campaigning organisations, have been prevented from entering Singapore. As a result they will be prevented from joining us in voicing their views on World Bank and IMF policies that have such a negative impact on the lives of impoverished people. We call on the Irish government, who will be represented in Singapore this week as a member of the World Bank and IMF, to demand a reversal of this unjust and undemocratic decision taken by the Singapore government."

The banned organisations include groups from the UK, Italy, Indonesia, the Philippines and the wider Asia region, who have campaigned non-violently for reform of the World Bank and IMF over many years.

Ms Ni Chasaide continued,

"Singapore is a state which does not permit civil society dissent or protest. By deciding to host their meetings here, the World Bank and IMF are effectively silencing peaceful, democratic resistance to the harmful policies of these powerful institutions."

ALSO


For more information and interaction log onto

IFIwatchnet
http://www.ifiwatchnet.org/index.shtml
 

Singapore bars 28 activists accredited by World Bank, IMF ahead of meetings

The Associated Press
http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2006/09/11/asia/AS_GEN_Singapore_IMF_Security.php

Published: September 11, 2006

SINGAPORE Singapore police said Monday they would disallow 28 activists to enter the city state for the upcoming International Monetary Fund and World Bank meetings even though they have been approved by the two institutions to attend.

The activists are members of eight civil society groups from the region and elsewhere, and have been previously involved in "disruptive activities," senior police officials said at a press conference.

Police did not identify the blacklisted individuals but Chief of Staff Soh Wai Wah said that one of the activists had previously broken into the World Bank's headquarters in Washington D.C. and stolen confidential documents while another demonstrator was involved in the takeover of a consulate in San Francisco.

"Among the people that we have raised objections to, there are characters who have been involved in disruptive activities in Seattle in 1999, Genoa in 2001, in Cancun in '03," Soh said, referring to anti-globalization protests that erupted in Seattle during the World Trade Organization meeting, demonstrations against the G-8 summit in Genoa, Italy, and the WTO protests in Cancun, Mexico.

"We are concerned about the things that they do, we're concerned about the activities they perform that will undermine our security and that may create law and order problems for us," he said.

The IMF and World Bank on Friday urged Singapore to reverse its decision to blacklist accredited individuals and allow the activists to attend next week's meetings in the interest of transparency and accountability. But Singapore said it had the right to determine whether a foreigner is eligible for entry into its territory, and that the city-state had to be cautious not to compromise the security of the high-profile event.

"We would rather be seen to be taking the correct and responsible course of action rather than taking what appears to be the easy way out," operations director Aubeck Kam said.

Kam said that although there was a strict ban on outdoor demonstrations, law enforcement officials had taken measures to ensure that there were opportunities for alternative views to be heard during the meetings.

Accredited activists are allowed to hold protests within a 50-sq.-meter (530-sq.-feet) indoor area at the lobby of the convention center where the meetings are being held, while other foreigners may apply to the police to hold indoor gatherings elsewhere, and Kam said the applications would be considered favorably.

The city-state is mobilizing its entire police force and its reserve police national service ­ numbering over 10,000 ­ to provide 24-hour security for the meetings, which are expected to gather 16,000 delegates and visitors.

Various Articles & Items on this issue
11th September 2006.

Civil Society Groups BANNED from attending World Bank and IMF meetings

14th –to- 18th September 2006.
Nessa Ni Chasaide, the new Coordinator of Debt and Development Coalition Ireland headed off today for her first IMF and World Bank annual general meeting. Nothing smooth about this trip. Whether Nessa will be allowed into Singapore is not certain. Five international non-government organisations INFID (Indonesia), Freedom from Debt Coalition (Philippines), FOCUS on the Global South (Asia region), Campaign to Reform the World Bank (Italy), and World Development Movement (UK) have all been ‘black listed’. These are all well-known groups committed to non-violent advocacy on economic justice issues.

11th September 2006 The Jakarta Post ( www.thejakartapost.com )

‘Police confusion leaves NGO meet in Batam (Indonesia) up in the air ‘.

Confusion among the police means it remains unclear whether a group of local and international non-government organisations will be allowed to hold a forum in Batam to coincide with the IMF – World Bank meeting in Singapore this week.

11th September 2006

Letter sent by International Debt Campaigners to the President of the World Bank and Managing Director of the IMF.

SUBJECT: Request of immediate action against civil society ban for Annual Meetings in Singapore
Dear Mr. Wolfowitz, dear Mr. De Rato,


We are writing to you to express our dismay in acknowledging how the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund are reacting to the outrageous ban to attend the upcoming Annual Meetings imposed by the Singaporean government on about 20 NGO representatives from five organisations and the pressure exerted by Singapore on the Indonesian government to prevent any civil society activities on the island of Batam.

We understand that these steps by the Singaporean government violate the Memorandun of Understanding signed with the World Bank and the IMF concerning the organisation of the Annual Meetings, which includes a clause that the Bank and Fund have the right to accredit civil society groups. We note the statement issued by Bank officials and Mr Wolfowitz’s short mention to the BBC, but are concerned that you, the Bretton Woods Institutions’ highest representatives, have not exerted sufficient pressure on the Singaporean government to withdraw its decision. This is a matter, which deeply affects your credibility and that of your institutions.

Changes moved against banned organisations – including “security and law and order considerations” which include terrorist reference at large – are totally unfounded, extremely serious and a shame for the Institutions you head. They may also cause irreparable reputational damage for all those individuals and organisations involved. We deeply regret that the Bank and the Fund have not proved responsible in addressing this issue and its implications in an appropriate manner.
We also consider outrageous that the Bank has not yet disclosed the list of all blacklisted individuals and organisations. This behaviour might put at risk the security of individuals who in any case are considering to go to Singapore and have not been properly informed.
The World Bank has claimed to be exercising leadership in the promotion of good governance all over the world. Ironically, the debate on how to implement new strategies to achieve this goal could take place in a few days in a police-state country, with significant sectors of global civil society absent because of the blacklist and other intimidating measures by the host government. It is also ironic to choose a well-known offshore financial centre as a place to hold discussions about anti-corruption strategies.

The Bretton Woods institutions have lately decided to escape democratic confrontation with civil society protests by choosing remote and inaccessible places for those annual meetings taking place outside of Washington. The current situation is a clear consequence of this choice and the Bank and the Fund will bear of the brunt of world public opinion for what will happen in Singapore and Batam in the coming days.

The fully undemocratic practices of the Singaporean government and its appalling human rights record are very well known by experts and the public. Fundamental human rights, such as freedom of expression and peaceful gathering, have been constantly prohibited in the last years. In 2005 the authorities executed eight people. It is believed to have the highest rate of executions per capita in the world. According to Amnesty International's annual report it imposes "serious restrictions on freedom of expression and assembly which inhibits peaceful civil society activity". Despite this well-known evidence the World Bank recently ranked Singapore as the most business-friendly economies in its "Doing Business" report. We ask the Bank to review this statement, also in the light of the evidence that Singapore operates as a tax haven and repository for dubious finance.

We and others give notice that we cannot participate in official meetings in Singapore under such circumstances. We call on you to publicly denounce the Singaporean government for violating its recurrent breaches of its citizens’ human rights, and its violation of the memorandum of understanding signed with the Bretton Woods Institutions, a memorandum which should be made public as soon as possible. If the situation won’t change, the Bank and the Fund should seriously consider cancelling their official meetings here.
Looking forward to your prompt reply.


8th September 2006

Debt campaigners from around the world condemn civil society clampdown for Singapore World Bank / International Monetary Fund (IMF) meetings,
14th/18th September 2006.

Civil society groups worldwide have reacted angrily to the Singaporean government’s ban on up to 19 delegates who plan to attend Bank/Fund annual meetings there next week. They have also condemned the pressure apparently brought by Singapore’s government on the administration of neighbouring Batam, Indonesia, where a major civil society conference will be help next week.
Lidy Nacpil of Jubilee South commented, “Singapore’s thorough restrictions on freedom of expression and assembly are well known. The sound s of shock and disappointment from the IMF and World Bank cannot be taken seriously. The IMF and World Bank are trying to shed their images as economic disciplinarians and reposition themselves as civil society-friendly and as good governance champions, but these event show how little they have changed”.

Why was Singapore chosen as the venue for the IMF/World Bank meetings?

Sameer Dossani of the 50 Years Is Enough Network, “Three years ago, we went through a similar ordeal when the World Bank chose to have its annual meetings in the Emirate of Dubai. “It seems that the only countries where the IMF and World Bank feel secure are those with no respect for human rights and civil liberties”.


8th September 2006 BBC News

‘Singapore rapped over protest ban’

Singapore authorities have blocked 19 civil society representatives from attending the annual International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank meetings between the 14th and 18th September 2006, amid claims that they pose a security risk.

World Bank president Mr Paul Wolfowitz said Singapore had made a “bad” decision when it blocked activists that had been invited to the event. “We might not always agree with what they say, but it is very important to have that discussion”.


NB We will keep you updated on progress.


 





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