Millennium Development Goals




This page contains general information on the Millennium Development Goals, specific information on Zambia and Uganda, a poster and external links on this issue. Also added on the 14th of July 06 a southern perspective on the Millennium Development Goals.

 

The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)- What are they?

Meeting at the United Nations General Assembly in 2000, world leaders made a commitment to eradicate poverty, promote human dignity and equality and achieve peace, democracy and environmental sustainability. This commitment was framed in a set of 8 goals called the Millennium Development Goals. The target for achieving these goals is 2015.

Find out about the 8 Goals

A Southern critique of the Millennium Development Goals.

Samir Amin recently had an article published in the journal Monthly Review entitled 'The Millennium Development Goals: A Critique from the South.' This article is essential reading especially for activists and campaigners in the north as it calls into question the whole northern led project of poverty reduction. At a time when campaigners are thankfully turning to their southern colleagues and brothers and sisters for leadership this is a welcome contribution to the debate from a renowned academic and activist.

Samir Amin is director of the Third World Forum in Dakar, Senegal. He is author of Obsolescent Capitalism and The Liberal Virus, among other books, and is a regular contributor to the socialist journal Monthly Review.

Amin starts by accepting of course the 8 goals are desirable, nobody in their right mind could disagree with the goal of reducing extreme poverty and hunger by a half or ensuring environmental sustainability. So his goals are of course the same as what all committed humanitarians should be. However, from the beginning, he maintains the goals are so contradictory in places or simply statements with no substance in other places that the 8 goals are ultimately unachievable. Worse than that, Amin argues, the process of 'liberalization' they are attached to will actually increase poverty, the opposite of what they were supposedly designed to do. A key question Amin asks and answers towards the end of the article is were the goals designed to reduce poverty or are they a cover or a smoke screen for a much more sinister project that the architects know full well will actually increase poverty, increase inequality and further dis-empower the subjects. Sadly it seems, upon reading this analysis, the latter is the truth.

But don't take this readers word for it, read the article yourself and add your own experiences to make up your own mind. Remember we are all fighting the battle to create a more just and humane society for all of us and for all the future generations to share in.

Gareth Murphy, Dublin

Samir Amin is director of the Third World Forum in Dakar, Senegal. He is resident between Paris and Egypt.

Read the Article in Word format

Read the Article in HTML (webpage) format

You can also read the following articles by the same author:
'Neocolonialism needs everlasting debt' by Samir Amin. Click here
'Neocolonialism needs everlasting debt' by Samir Amin. Click here


MDG's in Uganda

Civil Society perspectives on the progress and challenges of attaining the Millennium Development Goals in Uganda

Download in PDF format
(525kb)

MDG's in Zambia

A report on the Millennium Development Goals and Zambia
Download in PDF format
(1.09mb)

Nicaragua won't meet MDGs under International Monetary Fund (IMF) programmes because of conditionalities

The importance of achieving the MDGs for a country like Nicaragua is quite evident. Nicaragua is one of the poorest countries in Latin America 80% of its population lives on less than $2 a day (€1.60)
46% on less than $1 a day (€0.80)

Article by economist Adolfo Jose Accevedo Vogl Download in PDF format (246kb)

One hand gives while the other takes: Nicaragua under IMF conditions html(webpage)

One hand gives while the other takes: Nicaragua under IMF conditions Word format


For Nicaragua and the MDGs also see: http://www.ccer.org.ni/english.htm

DEBT as a major obstacle to the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals by 2015

To highlight the relationship between debt, health, and HIV/AIDS on the African continent, Africa Action has compiled a table comparing debt service expenditure and spending on health.

More on Debt and HIV/AIDS: A Deadly Combination!

Debt and the MDG's. The Damages of Debt

Africa is the most impoverished region in the world today but it subsidizes the wealthy economies of the world through a net transfer of wealth in the form of payments for illegitimate debts.

More on the Damages of Debt

MDG's Jackpot Poster Why not download and print off this poster!

Download here in pdf format







External links

Millennium Campaign (United Nations Millennium Development Goals Campaign)

Millennium Campaign Youth Site (United Nations Youth Millennium Development Goals Campaign)

Jubilee Zambia

For Nicaragua and the MDGs also see: http://www.ccer.org.ni/english.htm

 

 



In Zambia there are only 7 physicians for every 100,000 people, yet Zambia spent twice as much on debt repayments as on health care in 2003
(UNDP)

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“Debt is tearing down schools, clinics and hospitals. The effects are no less devastating than war.”

Adebayo Adedeji,
African Center for Development Strategy, Nigeria

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